Brown to Brown

I have the ability to grow plants almost all year in Arizona. What struck me right away living summers in Yellowstone National Park for five months is the short growing season up here. We have early and late spring wildflowers.

Sagebrush Buttercup (Ranunculus glaberrimus)
Shooting Star (Dodecatheon pulchellum)
Steer’s Head (Dicentra uniflora)
Steer’s Head (size comparison)
Spring Beauty (Clayton lanceolate)

Then on to early and late summer wildflowers.

Blue Penstemon (Penstemon cyaneus)
Blue Penstemon (closeup)
Wood’s Rose or Wild Rose (Rosa woods)
Fringed Gentian (Gentianopsis thermalis)

Then we’re in to fall and back to brown grasses, occasional snows and the aspen trees turning their beautiful golds and rust colors.

We live from “brown to brown” working and touring here in Yellowstone. Fast or slow though—it’s such an incredible place to live and work all summer.

Nursemaids

In the Sonoran Desert we have “nursemaid plants,” but up here in Yellowstone National Park we have “nursemaid rocks”!

Nursemaid Rock (glacial erratic) in the Northern Range of Yellowstone National Park

This is a photo of a Douglas fir tree (actually an evergreen conifer species in the pine family) growing out from under a huge boulder. Well, it’s actually the roots of the tree that are under the boulder. These are glacial erratics (left on the landscape when glaciers receded) and there are lots of them in the Northern Range of Yellowstone. In this area the Douglas fir trees are on the edge of their ability to reproduce and the erratics provide enough of an environmental modification for them to grow. These erratics provide a young seedling with shade, moisture, shelter from wind, and they absorb and radiate heat which melts the surrounding snow faster. Douglas fir seedlings prefer to grow initially in shade and if a seed which is carried by the wind falls near a protective rock, it has a better chance of germination than if it were out in the open, more harsh environment.

Saguaro in the Sonoran Desert protected by nursemaid plants (Creosote Bush and Palo Verde Tree)

Similarly, in the Sonoran Desert the nursemaid plants protect our young saguaro seedlings.